EarTh's CycLes ^^

Final Assessment:

Part I

Topics:- 

Rock Cycle

1) How does a metamorphic rock become a sedimentary rock?

-The Metamorphic rock will become a Sedimentary rock by first Weathering will break it downs into small rocks which called Sediments then those sediments will will move by wind and water and that process called Erosion after that those small rocks "sediments" will glue together by the process that called Cementation then it will push together by the process that called Compaction and turns to Sedimentary rock.
-Metamorphic Rock ==>> Weathering ==>> Sediments ==>> Erosion ==>> Cementation/Compaction ==>> Sedimentary Rock.

2) How does magma change into a metamorphic rock?

-Magma will change into a Metamorphic rock by Crystallization which is Magma cooling down then Magma changes to Igneous rock after that when the Igneous rock gets Heat & Pressure it turn to Metamorphic rock.
-Magma ==>> Cooling (Crystallization) ==>> Igneous Rock ==>> Heat & Pressure ==>> Metamorphic Rock.

Carbon Cycle

3) How does a consumer become a fossil fuel? 

-After the Consumer die, Decomposer break down the organism by the process that called "Decomposition" and that process will happen for like millions of years to make the Consumer turns to Fossil Fuels.
-Consumer ==>> Die ==>> Decomposer ==>> Decomposition ==>> Fossil Fuel

4) How does fossil fuel be used in photosynthesis? 

-Fossil Fuel will use in Photosynthesis by first Fossil Fuel will burn by the factory, then when it burned it producer Carbon Dioxide which is called "Co2 Emission", Consumption which is using resources will produce Co2 to the atmosphere "air" and that Co2, Producers will use it with water and Sunlight to make it own food and to produce O2 and that process called "Photosynthesis"
-Fossil Fuel ==>> Co2 Emission ==>> Consumption ==>> Co2 ==>> Photosynthesis

Water Cycle 

5) How does lake water (liquid) turn into a cloud?  

-When the Sunlight heats the lake water, the water will Evaporated which is goes into the air as gas form and that process called "Evaporation" then at the same time the water from the roots of the plant will Transpiration which is the water from the plant will goes into the air as gas form and that water in gas form called "Water Vapor" then that Water Vapor will come closer and closer to each other and form the Clouds and that process called "Condensation".
-Water ==>> Sunlight ==>> Evaporation/Transpiration ==>> Water Vapor ==>> Condensation ==>> Cloud.

6) How can  a cloud turn into groundwater? 

-When two Clouds push each other, the Clouds will make Precipitation which is rain, snow, or ice, then that "rain" will Run-Off from mountain or etc.. after that this water will Infiltration which is the water will goes into the soil then it holds into the soil and form the Groundwater.  
-Cloud ==>> Precipitation ==>> Run-Off ==> Infiltration ==>> Groundwater.

Part II


Essential Questions:

Long Answer:

1) How does the three cycles (water, carbon, and water cycles) connected to the hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere? 

         Earth Cycles which is (Rock, Carbon, and Water Cycles) contacted to the all spheres which is (Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, and Biosphere) and if one of the cycles doesn’t connected to one sphere, and then there will be some defect in this cycle!

          

        Hydrosphere which means water connected to the all three cycles!
Connected to Water Cycle by Precipitation which is rain, snow, or ice. Then the “rain” will Run-Off from mountain or etc...  after that this water will infiltrated by the process that called Infiltration which is make the water goes into the soil and when this water goes into the soil and hold in it, it forms the Groundwater.
Connected to Rock Cycle by Weathering which is break down small rocks (Igneous Rock)  by rain or snow and those small rocks called “Sediments”   and those Sediments will moving to the ocean water and this process called “Erosion”
Connected to Carbon Cycle when the Photosynthesis happens, Producers will take water from underground which is Groundwater, Sunlight, and Co2 to produce it own food and also it produces Oxygen.   

          

        Lithosphere which means soil or ground connected to the all three cycles!                  
Connected to Water Cycle when Precipitation falls from the sky, the water Run-Off from mountain, then the water infiltrated by the process that called “Infiltration”  which is make the water goes into the soil and when this water goes into the soil and hold in it, it forms the Groundwater.    
Connected to Rock Cycle when Sediments moving by Erosion and goes underground then the Cementation and Compaction happens which is glue and push the Sediments and then it forms the Sedimentary Rock , then Sedimentary Rock turns into Metamorphic Rock by Heat and Pressure underground.
Connected to Carbon Cycle when Producers take the water from underground by its root during the Photosynthesis, also when the Consumer died and goes underground and Decomposer by the process that called “Decomposition” which is break down dead organism and this organism will turn into Fossil Fuels after millions of years and the whole process happens underground.       

          

        Atmosphere which means air connected to the all three cycles!                                  
Connected to Water Cycle when the Sunlight heats the water and the water evaporated by the process that called “Evaporation” which is the liquid water will change into gas form and goes to the air, at the same time the same process happened with Producers but the process at this time called “Transpiration” and that water in gas form called “Water Vapor” and that Water Vapor will be closer and closer to each other and form the Clouds by the process that called “Condensation”.  
Connected to Rock Cycle when the volcano erupted and Lava which is melted rock above ground comes out and produce Co2 into the air.                                                                                
Connected to Carbon Cycle when the factories used Fossil Fuels and then it burned and goes into the air as Co2 and it called Co2 Emission.                  

          

        Biosphere which means living things connected to the all three cycles!                      
Connected to Water Cycle when the process of Plant uptake happens when the water from underground it taken by the root of the plants and used to make the plants grow and the plants is living thing!                                                                                                                            
Connected to Rock Cycle when the volcano erupted then Lava comes out, this Heat can make people died and not survive!                                                                                                              
Connected to Carbon Cycle when Producers producer it own food by the process that called “Photosynthesis” and also it makes Producers grow up and then Consumer can eat Producers and both are living things!                

          In Conclusion, all of the three cycles connoted to the spheres which is (Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Atmosphere, and Biosphere) and if one of the cycles doesn’t connected to one sphere, and then there will be some defect in this cycle! And they also connected to each other!


Short Answer:

2) How are the three cycles (Rock, Carbon, & Water) connected to each other?

All the three cycles connected to each other which is Rock, Carbon, & Water Cycles,
Water Cycle connected to Rock Cycle by Weathering which is ice, rain, or snow which is Precipitation, also the Water Cycle connected to Carbon Cycle by Photosynthesis when the plant take water from underground which is Groundwater and when the Sunlight heats the plant the water goes into the air as Water Vapor by the process that called "Transpiration" and that Water Vapor form the Clouds. Rock Cycle connected to Carbon Cycle when the Consumer died and turn into Fossil Fuels after millions of years, coal is part of Fossil Fuels which is Sedimentary Rock.
                                                                                               

The waTer CycLe ^^

All You Need To Know AbouT "The waTer CycLe" ;) 

Vocabulary:-

Word	Native Language	Definition
Clouds	سحـاب	-Made of water vapor from underground and it goes into the air and forms the clouds.
Precipitation	هطـول	-Is rain, snow, or ice that falls from the sky.
Run-off	هـرب	-Is moving water into the land.
Infiltration	تسلـل	-Makes the rainfalls goes into the soil.
Groundwater	الميـاه الجوفيـة	-Water that down the surface of the earth.
Plant uptake	امتصـاص النبـات	-When the water from the soil is taken by the roots of the plants and used to make the plant grow.
Sunlight	ضـوء الشمـس	-The energy (light) that come from the sun.
Transpiration	تعـرق	-The water that goes through the roots of the plants evaporates and goes into the air as vapor (gas).
Evaporation	تبخـر	-Water from (river, sea, or etc.) changing into vapor.
Water vapor	بخـار المـاء	-Water in gas form.
Condensation	تكـاثـف	-When the water vapor come closer to each other. -Water vapor changing to liquid.

The Water Cycle Diagram:- 

Video Summary:- 

In this video you will know everything related to the water cycle and how it works. Water cycle is the process of water, cycle that always repeats over time on the Earth. The water cycle usually starts with clouds, which are made of water vapor. From underground, it goes up into the air and forms the clouds, then the clouds makes precipitation which is rain, snow, or ice that falls from the sky, then the “rain” run off which is moving into the land, after that the rain falls and goes into the soil and this process known as “infiltration”, which hold it and form the groundwater, water that down the Earth surface, from this water, there is a process called “plant uptake” happen at the same, when the water from the soil is taken by the roots of the plants and used to make the plant grew. Then the sunlight is the main energy in this cycle is the energy or the light that come from the sun makes the water that goes through the roots of the plants evaporate and goes into the air as gas and this process known as “transpiration”, then when the sun heat the water from (rivers, seas, or etc.) and change it into vapor which is water in gas form this process known as “evaporation”. Finally this water vapor come closer and closer to each and form the clouds and this process known as “condensation”, and the whole cycle repeat again and again!                                       

Video:-





Reflection:- 

1) What did you enjoy most about this project and why? 
- I enjoyed learning about the water cycle because I think it is the way of life. Also, I loved the activities we choose to do. I almost did all of them and that part makes me proud of myself. And I enjoyed every second in this project.

2) What was most challenging for you during this project and why?   
-I think the collaboration with my group work was one of the challenging of this project because I am kind of person who want all of my work to be done perfectly and that was the my main problem and also making my video because I did it with with Movavi not iMovie and that was my main problem and challenge in this project but Ms. Kara help me to put it in iMovie and I finished by the deadline. Another challenge to make everyone from your group focus in his work especially when you are the leader.

3) What new skills did you learn from doing this project? 
- I think I learned a lot of skills like collaborate with your group work, and how to make everyone focus in his work and planing how to make the project more interesting.  

4) Is there anything that you could have done to improve any of your work? Explain! 
- Yes, I have a lot of things to improve it:  - Like record our voice in our video.
                                                                    - Make experiment that related to our cycle.  
                                                                    - Make a prefect background.





Quiz:- 

                        Earth Cycles
                              "The Water Cycle"  

   3 Directions: Choose the right answer for each statement.

 1. What turns water on the Earth into vapor in the water cycle?

     a) The moon

     b) Water treatment centers

     c) The sun

     d) Global warming 

2. In the water cycle what is it called when water goes up through a plant and is turned into a vapor?

    a) Precipitation

    b) Condensation

    c) Evaporation

    d) Transpiration

3. Which stage is NOT part of the water cycle?

      a) Evaporation

      b) Transpiration

      c) Condensation

      d) Respiration

   

4. Where does the energy that powers the water cycle come from?

    a) Plants

    b) Animals

    c) Electrical outlets

    d) The sun

            

  4 Directions: Put true or false for each statement (If it false, then put the correct answer)                                                                  

_____ Clouds make from the process that called run-off (_________)

______ Water vapor is water in ice form (_________)

______ Groundwater is the water that under the Earth surface   (______)

_______ Transpiration is the water that moved into the land   (________)

   4 Directions: Fill in the blank with the correct answer

 

1. Water cycle is the process of water, cycle that always ________ over time on the Earth. The water cycle usually starts with ___________ which is water vapor from underground.

2. __________ is water moving into the land.

3. __________ is the process that makes the rainfalls goes into the soil.

4. __________ this is when the water from the soil is taken by the roots of plants and used to make the plants grew.

  3 Directions: Identify each number with the correct word  

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

Activities:-  The Water Cycle Model:-

 

 Mobile:- 

Comic Script:-

The Water Cycle Poem:- 

Comic Video:-





Cartoon Video:-









The Water Cycle Essay:- 

               Water is perhaps the most important component of any ecosystem. All living organisms need water to grow and survive. In an ecosystem, water cycles through the atmosphere, soil, rivers, lakes, and oceans. Some water is stored deep in the earth. Surface water, on the other hand, is the source that sustains life on land. Water cycle is the process of water, cycle that always repeats over time on the Earth. Water cycle is the process that related to life because if anything will not happen in the process, then the whole cycle will fail that’s kind of scary because if this process fail or didn’t continue, then almost all the organisms will die because all of them relies on water to do almost everything in life.

               The water cycle, also known as the Hydrologic Cycle or the H2O cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. It’s a competition for produce new thing from other things and everything related to natural. The water cycle usually starts with clouds which are made of water vapor. From underground, it goes up into the air and forms the clouds, then the clouds makes precipitation which is rain, snow, or ice that falls from the sky, then the “rain” run off which is moving into the land, after that the rain falls and goes into the soil and this process known as “infiltration”, which hold it and form the groundwater, water that down the Earth surface, from this water, there is a process called “plant uptake” happen at the same, when the water from the soil is taken by the roots of the plants and used to make the plant grew. Then the sunlight is the main energy in this cycle is the energy or the light that come from the sun makes the water that goes through the roots of the plants evaporate and goes into the air as gas and this process known as “transpiration”, then when the sun heat the water from (rivers, seas, or etc..) and change it into vapor which is water in gas form this process known as “evaporation”. Finally this water vapor come closer and closer to each and form the clouds and this process known as “condensation”, and the whole cycle repeats again and again!                                                                                                                                                                                           The atmosphere which is the air (sky) carried the clouds which make the precipitation and run off from the mountain and infiltration then goes into the lithosphere, after that the water goes into the biosphere which is the roots of the plants, and this water from the plant and the hydrosphere evaporate and goes into the atmosphere as a water vapor, then the clouds form from the water vapor. Finally the cycle will start and repeats again and again on the Earth.

               

               The water cycle is responsible for distributing water across the earth through evaporation, condensation and precipitation, a process that is vital for sustaining life on earth by providing water to plants, animals and humans. It is also the driving force behind the earth's climate. Clouds are formed through condensation, and temperature is regulated through evaporation and water vapor in the air. The water cycle involves the exchange of energy, which leads to temperature changes.The water cycle related to all other cycles such as rock cycle and carbon cycle, which make it an important cycle!         

               Water cycle related to the rock cycle when the clouds form and complete by the process that called “condensation” those clouds make precipitation which is related to weathering which is breaking down small rocks by ice, rain, or plant and those small rocks called “sediments”.          Water cycle related to carbon cycle during the photosynthesis the plant takes in carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce its own food than it takes out oxygen, also it took water from underground which is come when the precipitation run off and infiltrated into the soil and when the sun hit the plant, the remaining water evaporate and goes into the air as water vapor and that water vapor come loser to each other and form the clouds.    

                The water available to planet Earth is the same, water that has always been available and the only, water that ever will be available. Because water covers three-quarters of the earth’s surface, it might appear that there is plenty to go around. In reality, however, we have limited amount of usable fresh water. So, we have to save our water and make the water cycle continues working because if it stopped, the planet will die! 

Sleep & Learning RefLecTion ^^

1) How Does Sleep EffecT Your Learning ? 
-BeTween Learning And Sleeping DirecT CorreLation ReLationShip. If You Take A Good Sleep wiThOuT  DisrupT, You will Go To SchooL More Active And Has Your Full AttenTion. Also, when You Sleep After A Lesson Is ImporTant As Getting Good NiGhT BeFore Taking An Exam !! BuT During Your Day Your Brain Keep Taking InFormaTion And Save Them UntiL You Go To Sleep And Your Brain Start "Upload" Your InFormaTion And PractiCe whaT Did You Learn During Your Day. 

2) How MuCh Sleep Do You GeT EaCh NiGhT ? Do You Think This Is EnouGh ? Do You FeeL Tired In The Morning ? 
-EaCh NiGhT I Have AlmosT 6 Hours Sleep Every NiGhT. I Go To Sleep At 11 Pm And I woKe Up At 5 Am, So I Think ThaT's NoT EnouGh Sleep BeCause ThaT's OnLy 6 Hours And The ReguLar Sleep Hours Is 9.25 Hours !! SomeTimes I FeeL Really Tired In The Morning And Kind Of Sleepy when I Go To Sleep After 11 Pm BuT ThaT FeeLing OnLy when I Open My Eyes BuT After ThaT It Gone BeCause I'm Kind Of EarLy Person OnLy Focus In The Morning And I GeT All My Energy, And Full AttenTion In The Morning.  

3) Will You ChanGe whaT You Do After Reading  AbouT Sleep And Learning ? Why Or Why NoT ? 
-I Think I Have To ChanGe The way Of My Sleeping And The Hours ThaT I GeT EaCh NiGhT BeCause It's NoT EnouGh And It will Be DisrupT My BoDy And Make My Brain Stop And I'll NoT Focus Till The End Of The Year, I Hope I Can Be AbLe To GeT More Sleep EaCh NiGhT. Also, I will CloSe My PhoNe BeFore I Sleep And Don'T Look At It To LeT My BoDy GeT Better ResT Than It Usually Take !! 

Energy Drinks ^^

FinaL RefleCtion:-

1) WhaT Is Your Opnion AbouT Energy Drinks ?

- My Opinion AbouT Energy Drinks ThaT I Don'T Like Them Or Actually I Didn'T Try Or TasTe Them BeFore Because My Mom Always Says ThaT Energy Drinks Are HarmFuL For Your BoDy And She Didn'T Even LeT Me Try Them One Time And Say My Opinion AbouT It. By The way She's RiGhT Because I Found ThaT They Have The HighesT AmounT Of Caffeine And Other Things And Also The GovernmenT Doesn'T  Know whaT InSide Them. whenever I Saw My Friend Or SomeOne I Know Him/Her Drinking Those Kinds Of Drinks I Yelled On Them And Said They Are HarmfuL Don'T Drink Them Again. 

2) WhaT Is An Opposing ArgumenT Than The One ThaT You Have Been PresenTed wiTh ? 

WhaT wouLd The Drink Makers Say AbouT This ?

- Maybe Some PeopLe will Say ThaT The MonsTer Drink Has Less AmounT Of Caffeine whiCh Is True Because ToDay During ClaSs we Saw DifferenT Kinds Of Drinks And The AmounT Of Caffeine On It And I Found ThaT StarBuck Espresso Has The HiGhesT AmounT Of Caffeine whiCh Makes Me Shocked Because BeFore ThaT I ThoughT All Kind Of Energy Drinks Have The HiGhesT AmounT Of Caffeine In It.

The Drink Makers wanT To Sell The HiGhesT QuantiTy Of ThoSe Drinks Because They wanT To Earn Too MuCh Money So, They Can PuT AnyThing In ThoSe Kinds Of Drinks And  wroTe On It SomeThing Else Because The GovernmenT Doesn'T Know whaT InSide It And Also It Is Unlicensed.

3) Will You Drink Them ? Why Or Why NoT ?

- I will NoT Drink Them Actually I Didn'T Drink Them BeFore Even wiThOuT Knowing whaT InSide Them BuT Now After Knowing whaT InSide Them I'll Never Drink Them Or Even Thinking AbouT Trying Them One Time, Because I Found Them Are HarmFuL For The BoDy And They Didn'T Have Any Benefits For Our BoDy. 

A PieCe In The PuzzLe ProjecT ^^ ♥

Topic: All You Need To Know AbouT EgypT^^♥ 

VoCabuLary ^^ 

Word	Native Language	Definition
ClimaTe	مُـناخ	The weather In One Area Being A Long Period Of Time.
ClimaTe Zone	إقليـم ذو مُـناخ خـاص	Area Has The Same ClimaTe And It Divided According To The Average Of Temperature And RainFalls.
LandForm	التضـاريـس	A NaTuraL FeaTure On The SurFaCe Of The EarTh.
water ReSourCes	المـوارد المـائيـه	Are SourCes ThaT Are UseFuL And It’s Good For Drinking And IrrigaTion.
NaTuraL ReSourCes	المـوارد الطبيعيـة	It’s A MateriaLs SuCh As FossiL FueLs, AgriCuLture, MineraLs, And ForesT ThaT Is From The NaTuraL And It Can Use To Gain Money For Economic SysTem.
NaTuraL DisasTers	الكـوارث الطبيعيـة	A NaTuraL EvenT It MiGhT Happen SuddenLy SuCh As Flood, EarThQuake, Or HurriCane ThaT Cause GreaT Damage Or DeaTh.

EssenTionaL QuesTion ^^

The NaTuraL CharacTeristiCs Of A CounTry Divided To Many DifferenT Thing, There Are CounTries Its NaTuraL CharacTeristiCs In Its NaTuraL ReSourCes, LocaTion, Etc...

EgypT Is LocaTed In The NorTheasT Corner Of The ConTinenT Of AfriCa. Bounded On The NorTh Of The InternaTionaL Border The Mediterranean Sea. It Is Bordered To The East And The InternaTionaL Border Of The Red Sea. It Is Bordered In The North-East The InternaTionaL Border wiTh PaLestine And IsraeL. It Is Bounded On The wesT Of The InternaTionaL Border wiTh Libya. It Is Bordered To The SouTh And The InternaTionaL Border wiTh The RepubLic Of Sudan.

The Area Of T​he Arab RepubLic Of EgypT AbouT 1.2 Million Km 2, Land Area 995.450 Km 2 And waTer Area Is 6,000 Km 2.

LandForms Is A HuGe DeserT Has The NiLe River And The DeLta In The MiddLe Of It.

ClimaTe Is HoT And Dry In Summer BuT warm And Raining In winTer.

EgypT Enjoys A StraTegic LoCaTion ThaT Makes Her DifferenT From Other Arab CounTries, ThaT LoCaTion Play An ImporTant RoLe In The FormuLation Of PoliCies, ReGionaL And InternaTionaL war And PeaCe, And It Also Gave Her The Status Of Being DifferenT And The BesT In The worLd.     

Every CounTry In The world Has DifferenT Kind Of CuLture, ReLogion, DifferenT Things To BeLieve  Or Etc.. Our CounTry Define who we Are From Our CuLture, Our ReLigion Even Our Food And CloThes! EgypT Define who I am By My  EasTern EgypTian TradiTions, The way I Dressed, And How I CommunicaTe with DifferenT People Specially Boys! EgypT Also Define Me By My ReLigion, My Language(ArabiC), Etc… 

PhoToStage ModeL :-

AnimoTo ModeL:- 

RefLecTion ^^

1) what Did You Enjoy MosT AbouT This ProjecT ?

- I Enjoyed SearChing AbouT DifferenT Things AbouT My CounTry And Made A Video AbouT It, It Makes Me Proud Of Being EgypTian. 

2) what Is The MosT Challenging For You During This ProjecT And why ?

- Choosing The Song And PuT ShorT DefiniTions And The Maximum  Of The Video OnLy 10 Minutes I wanted To Make Like 20 Minutes As The ResuLt Of ThaT I Did AnoTher Video On My Own ^^

3) whaT New Skills Did You Learn From Doing This ProjecT ?

-Learning New VocabuLary, Know More AbouT My CounTry And Know How To Make Video ^^

4) Is There Is AnyThing ThaT You CouLd Have Done To Improve Any Of Your work ? Explain.

- I Think I Didn’T PuT More InFormaTion In The PersonaL ConnecTion I JusT PuT The ImporTant Things BuT ThaT’s Because Of The Minutes In The Video ^^

5) what would You Change AbouT This ProjecT ?

- I would Change The StyLe Of The Video And PuT More InFormaTion And PiCtures.